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11/02/2026 · Brazil EditionENPT
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United States GP: the homes of the American round in Formula 1

The first official United States GP in Formula 1 was held in 1959 at Sebring, and the round went through Riverside and Watkins Glen before settling in Austin from 2012. Miami joined the calendar in 2022 and Las Vegas returned in 2023.

By RedaçãoPublished: 10/25/2026, 12:07

Full text available in Portuguese only. Read the Portuguese version

A primeira edição oficial do GP dos Estados Unidos na Fórmula 1 aconteceu em 1959, no circuito de Sebring. Um ano depois a etapa mudou de endereço e passou por Riverside, e a partir de 1961 a sede se firmou em Watkins Glen, que recebeu a prova até 1980.

Depois vieram três temporadas em Phoenix, entre 1989 e 1991, num traçado de rua montado dentro da cidade. A categoria só retornou ao país em 2000, em Indianápolis, onde a corrida permaneceu até 2007 num circuito misto que aproveitava parte do oval do Indianapolis Motor Speedway.

Desde 2012 a casa é outra: o circuito de Austin, no Texas, passou a receber a etapa americana e segue no calendário.

Os Estados Unidos, porém, já tinham mais de uma prova por ano nas décadas de 70 e 80. Long Beach recebeu o GP do Oeste entre 1976 e 1983, e outros traçados urbanos entraram nessa conta: Detroit, Las Vegas e Dallas. Miami aparece na lista a partir de 2022, e Las Vegas voltou em 2023.

Existe ainda um capítulo mais antigo. As 500 Milhas de Indianápolis integraram o mundial entre 1950 e 1960, mas a prova no oval tradicional não contava com os pilotos que disputavam a temporada completa: o grid era formado por competidores locais. O mesmo autódromo voltaria a receber a Fórmula 1 décadas depois, já com o traçado misto que misturava parte do oval e um setor interno.

Somando tudo, a etapa americana já passou por Sebring, Riverside, Watkins Glen, Phoenix, Indianápolis e Austin, além das provas extras em Long Beach, Detroit, Las Vegas, Dallas e Miami — uma trajetória que atravessa seis décadas e várias mudanças de endereço.

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